Bingata pattern close up
Bingata pattern close up © Bruno Cordioli, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Bingata紅型

Bingata is a traditional Okinawan textile dyeing technique originating from the Ryukyu Kingdom (1429–1879) in present-day Okinawa, Japan. It is known for its vibrant and colorful designs, which typically feature geometric patterns and pictorial motifs. The fabric used in bingata is usually made of hemp or ramie and is dyed using a resist-dye process, where a stencil or a paste made from rice flour is applied to the cloth to protect certain areas from the dye. After the stencil is removed, the cloth is dyed, and the final product is a unique, brightly colored fabric with intricate designs. Bingata has been used for clothing, household items, and ceremonial dress and is considered a symbol of Okinawan cultural heritage.

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