Kamigamo Shrine上賀茂神社
Kamigamo Shrine, formally known as the Kamo Wakeikazuchi Shrine, holds a significant place among Shinto sanctuaries. It stands along the banks of the Kamo River in northern Kyoto and traces its origins back to the year 678. This venerable shrine ranks as one of Japan's oldest Shinto shrines.
In 794, when the capital was relocated to Kyoto, then known as Heian-kyō, Emperor Kanmu embarked on a pilgrimage to Kamigamo Shrine, offering prayers for peace in the nation. Consequently, the shrine gained immense importance as a guardian against misfortune, receiving continuous imperial patronage. Throughout the medieval to the nineteenth centuries, Kamigamo Shrine garnered support from samurais and feudal lords. Following the restoration of governing power to the emperor in 1867, the official ranking system for Shinto shrines was reinstated. Kamigamo Shrine, with its rich history and significance, earned its place as one of the highest government-supported shrines.
Kamogamo Shrine is dedicated to the worship of Kamo Wakeikazuchi, the deity of thunder. This divine entity is associated with safety, protection from natural disasters, bestowing great blessings, and ensuring victory. According to legend, Tamayori-hime, the daughter of the deity Kamo Taketsunumi, discovered a vermilion arrow while purifying herself at the Kamo River. She took this arrow home and enshrined it, leading to her miraculous pregnancy and the birth of a child named Mikogami. After fervent prayers and a ritual, the child's father, taking the name Kamo Wakeikazuchi no Okami, descended to Mount Koyama in the form of an adult male.
To this day, Kamigamo Shrine maintains its prominent status among Japan's shrines and continues to receive recognition from the imperial court through annual visits by chokushi, imperial messengers. Moreover, it stands as one of the seventeen Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserving its rich heritage for generations to come.
Address
339 Kamigamo Motoyama, Kita Ward, Kyoto, 603-8047, Japan
Getting There
- 5 minutes walk from Misonoguchicho (Kamigamo-jinja Shrine) (御薗口町（上賀茂神社前）)
Places nearby
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